Policy Resources
 

Below is a collection of various policy resources collected from the leading organizations involved with the Birth to Five Policy Alliance.

Early Care and Education Provisions of the ARRA

From ZERO TO THREE, a breakdown of early childhood sections of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. ARRA Overviews

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Congressional Conference Chart on Early Care and Education ARRA Funding

This chart from NAEYC lays out the final conference agreement between the House and Senate. ARRA Overviews

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ARRA Human Service Provisions

An outline of Human Services Provisions contained in ARRA from NCSL. ARRA Overviews

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ARRA Education Outline

From NCSL, an outline of Education provisions included in ARRA. ARRA Overviews

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Supporting State Child Care Efforts with American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Funds: State by State Fact Sheets

State-by-state fact sheets from The National Women's Law Center's report, Supporting Affordable, High-Quality Child Care with American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Funds, provide information on how the economic recovery funds are being used by states for child care and early education efforts.

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Beyond the Beltway

An interactive map with state by state appropriations from the Center for American Progress. ARRA 50 State Information

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State By State Funding Chart

This chart from the Administration for Children and Families shows how ARRA money through the Child Care and Development Block Grant is to be distributed. ARRA 50 State Information

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Maximizing Reform in the Stimulus Bill: Supporting Effective Early Education

From the Education Commission of the States provides examples of using short term funds to provide long term results. ARRA Guidance and Commentary

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Biggest Bang for the Buck

Urban Institute researchers take a closer look at key components of ARRA. ARRA Guidance and Commentary

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How to use ARRA Funds for Early Education

ARRA Models on using Title I dollars to fund Early Care and Education Efforts from CLASP. ARRA Guidance and Commentary

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Opportunities for Women and Children in ARRA

A PowerPoint from CLASP that details ways that ARRA can be used to support women and children. ARRA

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Redirecting Title I

Dr. Edward Zigler offers suggestions on how to make Title I more effective for young children.

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Child Care and ARRA

A joint report from CLASP and NWLC explores how ARRA money can fund new child care policy options.

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Benefiting Babies

 A report from CLASP lays out 10 policy ideas to improve child care using federal ARRA funds.

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Using Stimulus Funds to improve Child Care Quality

This report from Build, discusses potential resources for early childhood and how ARRA funds could be used to support Quality Rating and Improvement Systems (QRIS).

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ZERO TO THREE ARRA Page

A collection of ARRA reports and resources from ZERO TO THREE. ARRA Related Links

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NACCRRA ARRA page

A collection of ARRA reports and resources from NACCRRA. ARRA Related Links

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CLASP ARRA Page

A collection of ARRA reports and resources from CLASP. ARRA Related Links

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Federal and State Related Links

Federal ARRA Site
U.S. Department of Education ARRA information
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ARRA information


State Recovery Pages

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NAEYC ARRA page

A collection of ARRA reports and resources from NAEYC. ARRA Related Links

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On the Edges: Child Care Assistance Policies that Affect Parents, Providers, and Children

The National Women's Law Center has a new fact sheet that discusses child care assistance policies that can have an impact on parents’ access to help affording high-quality child care and on child care providers’ ability to support high-quality care.

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Common Core Standards Initiative

The Common Core State Standards is an initiative to develop common core standards in English language arts and mathematics for grades K-12.  In November 2012 NAEYC produced a paper entitled "The Common Core State Standards: Caution and Opportunity for Early Childhood Education".

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State by State Fact Sheets: Child Care Assistance Policies 2012

The National Women's Law Center's 9th annual review of key child care subsidy policies in all fifty states and the District of Columbia reveals that families were worse off in 27 states than they were in 2011 under one or more child care assistance policies. Families are not only worse off in 2012 than they were in 2011, but are also worse off than a decade ago.

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Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk

CLASP and ZERO TO THREE (ZTT) recently released a new report Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk, which highlights current state initiatives to expand and enhance Early Head Start (EHS) services for infants, toddlers, and their families.

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Child Care Fact Sheet: Additional Child Care Funding is Essential to Stop State Cuts

NWLC's mot current fact sheet on state child care cutbacks.  Many families today are at risk of losing the child care assistance that helps maintain their financial stability and
ensure the well-being of their children.

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A Count for Quality

CLASP and the National Women’s Law Center are pleased to announce the release of our collaborative report: A Count for Quality: Child Care Center Directors on Rating and Improvement Systems, based on interviews with a diverse group of child care center directors participating in QRIS in several states. 

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Early, Regular and Comprehensive Screenings

CLASP is pleased to announce a new resource on promoting access to comprehensive screenings. Promote Access to Early, Regular and Comprehensive Screenings is one of CLASP’s 15 policy recommendations in our “Charting Progress for Babies in Child Care” project, an ongoing effort by CLASP to link research to policy ideas to help states make the best decisions for infants and toddlers in child care.

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A Tool Using Data to Inform a State Early Childhood Agenda

CLASP has updated their Data Tool intended for state advocates and policymakers to use as they work to develop state early childhood agendas.

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State Early Care and Education Policy Developments: Fiscal Year 2012

NAEYC's annual brief covers major state efforts on early care and education policies addressing issues such as governance, special education, health services, and education and care programs for infants through kindergarteners.

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Caring for Babies: How State Child Care Policies Can Support Continuity

Quality, stable child care arrangements support the healthy development of infants and toddlers. This presentation from the 2011 NAEYC Annual Conference describes how state subsidy policies can support retention of child care subsidies and continuous care for infants and toddlers.

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Common Core Standards Initiative

The Common Core State Standards is an initiative to develop common core standards in English language arts and mathematics for grades K-12.  In November 2012 NAEYC produced a paper entitled "The Common Core State Standards: Caution and Opportunity for Early Childhood Education".

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Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk

CLASP and ZERO TO THREE (ZTT) recently released a new report Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk, which highlights current state initiatives to expand and enhance Early Head Start (EHS) services for infants, toddlers, and their families.

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Governor’s Role in Aligning Early Education and K–12 Reforms: Challenges, Opportunities, and Benefits for Children

On October 2, 2012 the NGA Center for Best Practices released a new paper on the need for states to align their ECE and K-12 reforms so that they support and reinforce each other’s goals and approaches for promoting children’s learning and development. The paper highlights areas where this work is particularly important, with recommendations for what governors and other state policymakers can do. We also feature some promising developments in states. I hope this is useful in your work.

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Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk

CLASP and ZERO TO THREE (ZTT) recently released a new report Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk, which highlights current state initiatives to expand and enhance Early Head Start (EHS) services for infants, toddlers, and their families.

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Practices for Promoting Young Children’s Learning in QRIS Standards

The National Center for Children in Poverty is pleased to announce the release of their latest publication, Practices for Promoting Young Children’s Learning in QRIS Standards.  This brief provides an examination of the strength of supports for children’s early learning in Quality Rating Improvement System standards based on an analysis of QRIS standards in 23 states.

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Making the Proper Investment in Early Childhood Education

On August 23, 2012 National Council of La Raza released four new briefs.  The briefs, focused on assessments, family engagement, language instruction, and professional development highlight four NCLR Affiliates doing great work with Latino and ELL preschoolers.

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EDUCARE: Re-envisioning Education Beginning at Birth

This recently completed report by CCSSO in an overview of the Educare Program, geared to leaders in the public education community.

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Putting Children and Families First: Head Start Programs in 2010

In 2010, Head Start served more participants than the previous year. Families continued to seek Head Start services at a high rate and nearly all children had health insurance at the end of the program year. Challenges still exist as teachers' salaries remain stagnant and the percent of teachers with degrees decreased slightly from 2009 to 2010.

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Supporting Our Youngest Children: Early Head Start Programs in 2010

In 2010, Early Head Start (EHS) saw the largest increase in enrollment in its history. EHS families continued to access services at a high rate and children continued to be connected to medical and dental services. Challenges continue to exist, though, as teachers' salaries remain stagnant and a smaller percentage of teachers had an associate degree or higher in 2010 compared to 2009 and 2006.

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A Tool Using Data to Inform a State Early Childhood Agenda

CLASP has updated their Data Tool intended for state advocates and policymakers to use as they work to develop state early childhood agendas.

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National Baby Facts: Infant, Toddlers, and Their Families in the United States

This fact sheet from Zero to Three provides a national overview of the variety of elements that influence the youngest children’s development and how these factor into assistance programs such as early childhood education and care.

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Common Core Standards Initiative

The Common Core State Standards is an initiative to develop common core standards in English language arts and mathematics for grades K-12.  In November 2012 NAEYC produced a paper entitled "The Common Core State Standards: Caution and Opportunity for Early Childhood Education".

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Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk

CLASP and ZERO TO THREE (ZTT) recently released a new report Expanding Access to Early Head Start: State Initiatives for Infants and Toddlers at Risk, which highlights current state initiatives to expand and enhance Early Head Start (EHS) services for infants, toddlers, and their families.

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The Child Indicator, Spring 2012

Child Trends publishes The Child Indicator three times a year to communicate major developments and new resources within the child and youth indicators field to interested advocates, researchers, and data developers.  The Spring 2012 issue highlights current challenges to the collection of survey data; provides descriptions of new data tools in the areas of justice statistics, employment data, and health; and summarizes several new international indicators reports.

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Home Away From Home: A Toolkit for Planning Home Visiting Partnerships with Family, Friend, and Neighbor Caregivers

CLASP's newly released toolkit offers help to states exploring partnerships between home visiting and FFN caregivers.

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Governors’ 2012 State of the State Addresses: Mentions of Early Care and Education

Twenty-two governors mentioned early care and education in their 2012 state of the state addresses.  The excerpts from the speeches related to early care and education, along with links to the entire speeches, are provided below. (Seven states have not had, nor are they scheduled to have, state of the state addresses.)  All of the state of the state addresses are available at here.

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Data for Action 2011

According to the latest annual report released by the Data Quality Campaign, while states have made strong progress increasing their capacity to build and use data systems, they are not yet helping teachers, parents, and other education stakeholders use the data to inform decisions to improve student achievement.

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Early Care and Education State Budget Actions FY 2011

This report from National Conference of State Legislatures, presents an analysis of overall trends in early care and education budget decisions and actions in child care, prekindergarten, home visiting and related early childhood investments.

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Home Visiting Community Planning Tool

This planning tool from ZERO TO THREE guides communities through the process of creating new or expanding existing home visiting services that meet their unique needs.  The guide helps communities use data to identify thier strengths, needs, and gaps in current home visiting services.

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Coordinated State Early Care and Education Data Systems

From the classroom to the legislature, stakeholders can use data about young children, early childhood programs and the workforce to improve the effectiveness of early care and education.

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State Childhood and Early Education Data 2006

State childhood and early ed data from CLASP last updated in 2006.

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Unlocking the Potential of QRIS: Trends and Opportunities in the Race to the Top – Early Learning Challenge Applications

BUILD and the QRIS National Learning Network, in collaboration with the Early Learning Challenge Collaborative, are pleased to share this brief written by noted consultant Louise Stoney.  The brief explores the ideas and trends related to QRIS that state leaders included in their RTT-ELC applications.

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Early Child Care and Education: HHS and Education Are Taking Steps to Improve Workforce Data and Enhance Worker Quality

A new study was released by the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) that describes steps being taken toward improving early care and education workforce data and enhancing workforce quality. Using a variety of state and federal interviews and data sets, the GAO examined:  (1) current information about the composition, education, and income of the ECE workforce and how these characteristics relate to quality of services, and (2) what activities and initiatives are underway by the U.S. Departments of Health and Human Services (HHS) and Education, and in the states that finance the improvement of worker quality?

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A Count for Quality

CLASP and the National Women’s Law Center are pleased to announce the release of our collaborative report: A Count for Quality: Child Care Center Directors on Rating and Improvement Systems, based on interviews with a diverse group of child care center directors participating in QRIS in several states. 

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Early Childhood Education Professional Development: Training and Technical Assistance Glossary

This glossary by the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) and National Association of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies (NACCRRA) is intended to serve as a guide for states to adapt and adjust as needed.  The definitions are also designed to provide common understandings, or starting points, for research and national or cross-state discussions.  The definitions were developed for those who provide professional development, state policy makers, early education advocates, and program administrators working to connect professional development activities and initiatives into an integrated system.

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Toward a Bright Future of Our Youngest Children: Building a Strong Infant-Toddler Workforce

Recent policy brief from ZERO TO THREE focuses on strengthening systems that support professional development for the multidisciplinary infant-toddler workforce.

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Features of Professional Development and On-site Assistance in Child Care Quality Rating Improvement Systems

This report from NCCP presents findings from an interview study that investigated features of the professional development and on-site assistance available to center-based staff and home-based providers who participate in states’ Quality Rating Improvement Systems.

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Beyond Centers and Homes: The Workforce in Three California Early Childhood Infrastructure Organizations

This study from the Center for the Study Child Care Employment examines the career backgrounds and professional development needs of those working in child care resource and referral programs, local First 5 commissions, and child care coordinators across the state.

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Workforce Designs

This report discusses policy options for early care and education workforce development from NAEYC.

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Preparing Teachers of Young Children

In this paper, the Center for the Study of Child Care Employment looks to bridge the gap in perception and treatment between early care and education and K-12 in part, to help develop a coordinated research agenda.

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Putting it Together: A Guide to Funding Comprehensive Services in Child Care and Early Education

CLASP’s newly released Putting it Together: A Guide to Funding Comprehensive Services in Child Care and Early Education aims to help states look beyond the major sources of child care and early education funding and consider alternative federal financing sources to bring comprehensive services into early childhood settings.

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State Early Care and Education Public Policy Developments: Fiscal Year 2012

This NAEYC report is a highlight of state developments, categorized by issue areas. It highlights selected enacted legislation; new initiatives approved by the state executive branch; major funding increases, decreases, or level-funding; and additional significant fiscal or policy changes that impact early childhood education for Fiscal Year 2012.

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State Child Care Assistance Policies 2011: Reduced Support for Families in Challenging Times

This annual report from the National Women's Law Center reveals that families were worse off in 37 states than they were in 2010 under one or more child care assistance policies.  Families are not only worse off in 2011 than they were in 2010, but are also worse off than a decade ago. 

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Early Care and Education State Budget Actions FY 2011

This report from National Conference of State Legislatures, presents an analysis of overall trends in early care and education budget decisions and actions in child care, prekindergarten, home visiting and related early childhood investments.

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State Child Care Assistance Policies 2010: New Federal Funds Help States Weather the Storm

This annual report from the National Women's Law Center reveals that states largely held off major cuts to child care programs as of February 2010, with help from American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funds. Although most state policies are holding steady compared to a year ago, they have not improved or are behind where they were in 2001 and may face challenges in protecting their child care programs as ARRA funds are exhausted.

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Early Care and Education State Budget Actions FY 2010

This report from NCSL, presents an analysis of overall trends in early care and education budget decisions and actions in child care, prekindergarten, home visiting and related early childhood investments.

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Federal Early Care and Education Budget Update

President Obama, on February 1, presented his FY 2011 budget proposal to Congress. This document from CLASP, offers a blueprint of the president's early childhood education spending priorities for the coming year.

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Early Care and Education State Budget Actions FY 2009

In this survey from NCSL, states reported an increase of over  $650 million in total appropriations to early care and education.

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Early Care and Education State Budget Actions FY 2007 and FY 2008

This report from NCSL shows an increase of over $1 billion to state early care and education programs from FY 2007 to FY 2008. 

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Below are a collection of ARRA Policy related documents and resources sorted by category.